![]() The Viet Minh were defeated by the combined British/French/Japanese force, and control of Vietnam was reasserted by the French colonial empire, leading to the First Indochina War.įurther information: French Indochina in World War II, Japanese coup d'état in French Indochina, Empire of Vietnam, August Revolution, and Proclamation of Independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam This numbering overlooks the brief but significant initial conflict - from 1945 to 1946 - that grew out of the British occupation force landing at Saigon to receive the surrender of Japanese forces. Western countries recognise three Indochina Wars: the first being France's unsuccessful eight-year conflict with the Viet Minh nationalist forces (1946–1954) the second being the war for control of South Vietnam, featuring an unsuccessful American-led intervention, ending in 1975 finally, the conflict in Cambodia, sparked by the Vietnamese invasion in 1978. The 1945–46 War in Vietnam, codenamed Operation Masterdom by the British, and also known as the Southern Resistance War ( Vietnamese: Nam Bộ kháng chiến) by the Vietnamese, was a post– World War II armed conflict involving a largely British- Indian and French task force and Japanese troops from the Southern Expeditionary Army Group, versus the Vietnamese communist movement, the Viet Minh, for control of the southern half of the country, after the unconditional Japanese surrender. Sino-Vietnamese border and naval conflicts.
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